Molly Flores/CNN Underscored

Period products for working out quick picks

A non-bulky pad: Always Infinity Flexfoam Pads With Wings

A pocket-sized tampon: Tampax Pocket Pearl Tampons Duopack

A beginner-friendly menstrual cup: Nixit Menstrual Cup

Squat-proof shorts for stopping leaks: Knix LeakStrong Leakproof Short

Whether you’re a seasoned athlete or just hit the gym a few times a week, it’s no secret that getting your period can put quite the fork in your exercise plans. Between the altered muscle activation, thermoregulatory issues and fluctuating sex hormones and body composition, it’s no wonder research from the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health found menstrual cycles typically compromise an athlete’s perceived performance.

Luckily, there are plenty of products that can help keep you moving more comfortably — from absorbent tampons and pads to reusable menstrual cups and underwear — so that you can keep up with the workouts you love.

How to choose period products for working out

Maybe you’ve had the same go-to period routine for a while now or maybe you’re looking for a better fix for your current needs. Jessica Horwitz, a board-certified family nurse practitioner and chief clinical officer at Tia, reminds us that because our bodies change over time, our menstrual needs as an adult or new mom might differ from those from the teen years.

When it comes to choosing period products for working out, the decision is entirely up to you. “Things that allow people to be able to move their body and [let them] feel free in doing so tend to be the best choice,” says Horwitz.

While it can be tempting to just reach for the product with the highest absorbency, Dr. Taraneh Shirazian, a gynecologist and Monistat brand ambassador, recommends finding the lightest absorbency product for how heavy your flow is that day. “I would recommend wearing breathable fabrics that wick away moisture, such as cotton underwear,” she adds. Changing pads and tampons frequently during and after your workout can help minimize infections, while menstrual cups are even more effective at minimizing moisture and decreasing vaginal infection risk.

No matter who you are, you deserve to stay safe, dry and pain-free during your favorite workouts, which is why we asked athletes and experts to share some of their favorite menstrual products for training with comfort and peace of mind.

Best pads for working out

For a pad that won’t quit until you do, opt for U by Kotex Teen with wings and overnight absorbency that lasts several hours. “Personally, I don't wear tampons because I find pads more comfortable while playing soccer,” says Ines Delhomelle, a League1 semi-professional soccer player. “I currently use the U by Kotex Teen Overnight pads because they fit perfectly and are really absorbent. They don't come off when I run or jump and they make me more confident overall."

If there’s one activity that requires a reliable pad or liner, it’s jumping on a trampoline. Take it from Kierla Ireland, a trampoline fitness instructor, who relies on Always Thin Daily Liners in conjunction with tampons to stay in place during her dynamic sport. “The whole underside of the liner is sticky so it stays in place,” she says. “It’s very thin so it stays flat and doesn’t bunch up when jumping and bouncing.”

For a lightweight option that serves as backup for a tampon, opt for these Always liners with adhesive anti-bunch technology (read: you won’t have to fidget with them while on the court, track or ice). They claim to be five times more absorbent than their thinner counterparts from the same Always line. “I liked them because I couldn’t feel them when I played hockey,” says Jaymee Shell, a respirology fellow at a Canadian university and former varsity hockey player. She says she only had to change them every six hours and they were great for supporting lighter periods associated with her intrauterine device (IUD).

For little bulk and all the protection, opt for these Always pads with a barely-there feel. “I love the Always Infinity Flex Foam pads,” says Lindsay Hoar, a CrossFit L1 coach and registered dietitian. “They’re not bulky at all. I don’t feel like I’m wearing a diaper or like my pad is showing if I decide to wear leggings. The pad also moves with me and is massively absorbent with little bulk. I have no worries about having a leak when I’m wearing them.”

If you're looking for zero-waste period care options, washable and reusable pads can help you cut back on period trash. Made with 100% cotton fabric, these GladRags are best for moderate flow days, with the absorbency of a standard pad. They snap shut around your underwear to hold secure and are machine washable for easy cleaning.

Best tampons for exercise

For a (virtually) fail-proof tampon that withstands intense high-impact activity, grab Hoar’s go-to Playtex Sport Tampons. “They always stay leak-free during workouts, stay in place during dynamic movements and hard workouts, are comfortable enough to wear for extended periods of time and are easy to tuck away when swimming,” she says.
For a set-it-and-forget-it option, go for these Tampax Pearl Super tampons free of dyes, perfume or latex. “When I play ringette or workout, I usually pop in a tampon, like Tampax Pearl Super to be exact,” says Erica Szwimer, a physical education teacher and ringette player. “I definitely prefer tampons over pads because I don’t feel anything while I’m moving on the ice or in the gym. I actually forget that I’m even having my period, but that could just be because I’m in the zone. I always pair [these tampons] with my super-sexy period granny panties because I don’t care if they get ruined, but usually the tampons hold everything in pretty well.”
Sure, tampons need to feel comfortable when you’re working out, but they should also fit seamlessly into your lifestyle, like these pocket-sized Pearl plastic tampons with a whisper-quiet wrapper for extra discretion. Ireland appreciates how “their very small package fits into my workout clothes’ pockets [and their] braided string gives extra protection from leaks and peace of mind during vigorous exercise.”

Certified personal trainer, dancer, runner and all-around fitness enthusiast, Marissa Miller has been using tampons with cardboard applicators her whole life, from high school basketball practice to long-distance running in adulthood. "While these cardboard Tampax tampons may not be as trendy as their Pearl counterparts, their cardboard applicator features ridges that prevent slipping during insertion," says Miller. "Thanks to their form-fitting technology, they never slide out of place when I’m working out."

If you often find that menstrual products irritate your body, Horwitz suggests trying out an organic product free from things like dyes or scents. If you really want to do your due diligence, Dr. Nathaniel DeNicola, a board-certified OB/GYN and Chief Medical Officer at Caduceus in Southern California, says there are certain phrases to look for. “Fragrance free is a better label than unscented,” says DeNicola. “Unscented products typically have extra scents added to them to cancel out the scents. It's actually a higher burden of toxic chemicals.” These Lola tampons are made with 100% organic cotton and free from chlorine bleach and other chemical additives. Plus, their paper wrapper is recyclable and compostable.

Designed by female athletes who are also Stanford engineers, Sequel's tampons have a unique spiral design made to trap fluid in it's grooves for better absorption and less leakage. It's also the official tampon provider for the USL Super League division of women's professional soccer.

Best menstrual cups for working out

Diva Cups have become so ubiquitous when it comes to menstrual care, they’re basically what Kleenex is to tissue. Entrust your DivaCup to get you through your next workout with its durable yet comfortable medical-grade silicone material that collects (not absorbs!) liquid and lasts up to 12 hours. This version, Model 1, is suitable for folks ages 19 to 34 who have not yet given birth vaginally, so simply select your correct category to find the perfect fit for you. 

From the brains behind DivaCup comes the Diva Disc, the only menstrual disc on the market to offer a leak-proof barrier and oval design that won’t rotate or make a mess upon removal. It’s said to hold up to seven tampons’ worth of moisture and can stay in for as long as 12 hours. Its flat shape caters to those with a low cervix, it rolls up into a neat little tampon shape for easy insertion and it features a pull tab for easy removal.
Editor Favorite

Another reason to consider ditching traditional tampons: They’re not sustainable. “Tampons are an enormous source of plastic waste,” says DeNicola. "If you think about it, half the population for half their life could be using this product. That’s a lot of waste, right?” With its buttery-soft silicone material that’ll ensure you don’t feel a thing, the Saalt soft menstrual cup is an editor favorite. This small version is designed uniquely for first-time cup users, and it serves the function of two to three tampons.

Editor Favorite

If you're considering dipping your toe into the world of menstrual cups, Horwitz suggest considering a Nixit cup. Because the cup is only available in one size, you won't have to worry about calculating which size is best for your body or flow, making what can can be a daunting task a little bit easier, she adds.

Best period underwear and apparel for the gym

"Whether I’m spotting or a couple days into a heavy flow, there’s no product I trust more during a heavy training session than Knix’s leak-proof shorts," says Miller. "While I wasn’t bleeding heavily on my wedding day, they did do wonders in collecting sweat (and light spotting) under my wedding dress." These shorts are fully compressive allowing for a greater flow of movement, feature a non-slip supportive waistband and are completely opaque (read: squat-proof). Still need a backup pad or tampon? Use the discrete side pockets to have them on hand. 

These leak-proof briefs from Proof are proof you don’t need to obliterate a pair of perfectly fine underwear in the name of your period. Thanks to the brand’s Leak-Loc technology, each pair (including this practical and classic brief) holds up to five tampons or 10 teaspoons of liquid while fighting odors and moisture. They boast a modest silhouette that provides ample coverage during high-intensity activity, and they come in sizes XS to XXL.

While you can’t technically free bleed in InvisiWear mid-rise underwear, they’re athlete-approved for their snug fit and quick-drying properties. “I am hooked on the Lululemon InvisiWear underwear,” says Hoar. "I love the extra coverage and comfortability when I need to wear a pad or tampon during my period. I also appreciate both the sweat-wicking materials and that they’re seamless. I never have to worry about panty lines.” They come in sizes XS to XXL and eight skin tone and neutral shades to stay undetectable.

Made with five layers for maximum absorption, these Goat Union briefs should be able to hold the same as four to five tampons, for comfort and coverage on even your heaviest days. Perfect for pairing with sweatpants or joggers, you'll be able to tackle your favorite workouts with more peace of mind.

This set of stretchy Saalt underwear is made to move with you. From pilates and yoga classes to jogs and weight lifting sessions, these mid-rise briefs have the same absorbency as four tampons. And for when you need to clean up your stash, give these a wash in Saalt's concentrated wash formulated specifically for period underwear.

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