Michael Buckner/Getty Images
Virgin America has named several planes after celebrities. Pictured in 2010, Canadian R&B star Drake poses in front of Air Drake, which was named to celebrate Virgin America's first international flight to Toronto.
El Al
"El Al is very much connected to the land of Israel, so we found it nice to name our planes after the cities in Israel, just to show a connection to the people," says El Al's Daniel Saadon.
Hawaiian Airlines
"In Hawaiian culture, the naming of a person, place or thing plays a significant role in defining its 'being' and giving it a spirit," explains Debbie Nakanelua-Richards, director of community relations at Hawaiian Airlines.
Ryanair/Facebook
In July 2015, Irish airline Ryanair ran a competition for 30 lucky Facebook fans to have planes named after them, and their likeness put on the side of the plane (mockup pictured).
Lucasfilm/ANA
In 2015, ANA Airlines revealed three new "Star Wars"-themed planes, dedicated to the characters BB-8 and R2-D2.

Story highlights

National Aviation Day is August 19

Hawaiian Airlines names A330s after star constellations

Virgin America launched the first plane named after a hashtag

CNN  — 

That plane you’re sitting on isn’t an anonymous hunk of metal. It has a name, thank you very much.

It’s named after a saint, or a star, or perhaps its city of birth. It might be named after a hashtag or a funny pun.

Not all airlines name their aircraft, but those that do take the business (mostly) very seriously.

“In Hawaiian culture, the naming of a person, place or thing plays a significant role in defining its ‘being’ and giving it a spirit,” explains Debbie Nakanelua-Richards, director of community relations at Hawaiian Airlines, which over the years has named its planes after constellations, native flowers and birds and, on one occasion, a Hawaiian sumo wrestler.

Written in the stars

Most recently, the airline’s A330s were named after star constellations used by Polynesian sailors (its first widebody A330 is called Makali’I, the Hawaiian name for the Pleiades cluster of stars).

“I was so taken by the idea of growth for our airline, and the idea that we were at the forefront of our next generation, I couldn’t help but think about the universe,” recalls Nakanelua-Richards, who had a hand in the A330 naming process.

The protocol for naming planes varies. Sometimes it’s done by an individual, other times by a group.

“We had an employee with an extensive background in birdwatching that was very helpful when we were naming our first B717 aircraft,” she says.

Connecting flights

El Al
El Al looks to the map when naming its planes.

Daniel Saadon, vice president and general manager at El Al – Israel’s national carrier – says names act as a vital link between the company and the country it represents.

“El Al is very much connected to the land of Israel, so we found it nice to name our planes after the cities in Israel, just to show a connection to the people,” he explains.

Popular names for planes have included: Jerusalem, Sderot (a city close to the border of Gaza), and Rehovot (the birthplace of Chaim Weizmann, the first president of Israel).

Whenever the airline chooses a new place to honor on a plane, there’s an unveiling ceremony in the corresponding city.

The naming procedure is done by committee at El Al, which will probably meet up again soon, as the airline recently purchased 15 new planes.

The question is, are there enough Israeli cities to meet the needs?

“We are a small country, and we don’t have hundreds of cities, so maybe we’ll go into villages next, or we’ll name them after people that had a lot of influence on Israel life, who knows?”

MORE: Meet Israel’s El Al Airlines’ biggest fan

Playful puns

Virgin America has a less lofty approach when naming its planes, though the monikers are no less an expression of the company’s brand.

Some playful Virgin plane names include: An Airplane Named Desire, My Other Ride is a Spaceship, Scarlett O’Air, and Spruce Moose – to name but a few.

Virgin also has a varied approach to how it solicits names.

Sometimes it invites prominent figures to get in on the process, as it did in 2007 when Boing Boing co-editors and designer Jonathan Adler helped name 10 new planes added to the fleet (they came up with Unicorn Chaser).

Other times, Virgin seeks the help of Facebook fans.

Portlanders voted for Mount Hoodie – a reference to Oregon’s Mount Hood – although I Liked This Plane Before It Went Mainstream was a close contender (a nod to Portland’s hipster status).

Back in 2011, Virgin America also unveiled the world’s first plane named after a hashtag.

#Nerdbird’s moniker paid tribute to the tech-savvy customers the A320 served on routes to the United States’ “Silicon Cities.”

Irish airline Ryanair also used social media in 2015, when it celebrated the launch of its Facebook account – yes, it really didn’t have one before last year – by running a competition for 30 lucky Facebook fans to get a plane named after them and their likeness painted on the side.

MORE: Ryanair promises to put Facebook fans’ faces on the side of its planes

So how can you find out the name of the plane you’re on?

Simple. It’s often right on the nose.

And if you can’t get enough of eccentric planes, take a look at this gallery of colorful airplane liveries from around the world.

Courtesy THAI Smile
Airline Thai Smile has unveiled its new livery featuring "Adventure Time" stars Jake and Finn. The airline, a Thai Airways subsidiary, introduced the livery as part of a partnership with Cartoon Network Amazone, a water park based in the Thai resort city of Pattaya. Click on for more wild airline paint jobs.
courtesy DOUMENJOU Alexandre/MasterFilms
The Brussels Airlines A320's special livery is inspired by the Tintin comic book. It'll remain in place until 2019.
Courtesy Southwest Airlines
Southwest Airlines introduced a new red, yellow and blue color scheme, and a heart to represent the care the carrier puts into its product in 2014.
Courtesy Frontier Airlines
Frontier Airlines redesigned its fleet as well in 2014. The trademark array of animals on the tail have remained, though the carrier has reverted to an older version of the Frontier logo. Both Southwest's and Frontier's redesigns were leaked on Twitter ahead of the official announcements.
Courtesy Air New Zealand
Earlier in 2014, Air New Zealand introduced new all-black livery, featuring a decorative emblem of a New Zealand fern. The all-black design was reserved for the delivery of the carrier's first 787-9 aircraft.
Courtesy Air New Zealand
Over the years, Air New Zealand has gained considerable attention for its Lord of the Rings and Hobbit branding. Calling itself "The official airline of Middle Earth", the carrier introduced cinema-themed decals, like Smaug (pictured) to coincide with the release of each movie.
Courtesy Hawaiian Air
Hawaiian Airlines decided to extend its branding beyond the plane and teamed with local arts collective Pow! Wow! Hawaii to custom design its ground service equipment at Honolulu International Airport.
Courtesy Hawaiian Airlines
Hawaiian also enlisted local artists Sig and Kuha'o Zane to create Pacific-themed livery for their regional airline, 'Ohana By Hawaiian. The artists incorporated Hawaiian Airlines' inter-island route map as a basis for the design.
Courtesy Fiji Airways
Fiji Airways won awards for its intricate, 2014 redesign. The design was inspired by traditional Fijian Masi art, and is meant to highlight the local culture.
Courtesy Bangkok Air
In 2013, Bangkok Airways introduced kid-friendly mascots on its livery to appeal to families. In general, the airline is known for its colorful planes.
Courtesy Aircalin
New Caledonia airline Aircalin updated its livery in 2014 when it received its first delivery of A320s. The airline took traditional symbols of the region -- the hibiscus flower and Kanak art -- to create a bold new look.
Courtesy Air Inuit
Small Canadian airline Air Inuit introduced some new, very stylish livery in 2014.
Courtesy Eva Air
Taiwan's Eva Air decided to celebrate the 40th anniversary of Hello Kitty by bringing its themed aircraft to Europe. The Hello Kitty Jet flies between Taipei and Paris.