Eliseo Miciu/Ministerio de Cultura y Turismo de Salta
Locro is a national dish traditionally served on May 25 to mark Argentina's May Revolution. The hearty stew is made from white corn, beef or pork, tripe and red chorizo, as well as other vegetables.
Courtesy La Cabrera
Asado refers to both a social barbeque gathering or a way of grilling. The asado is a multi-step affair that can last several hours. Entrées include blood sausage, beef sweetbreads, chitterlings and kidneys.
Eliseo Miciu/Ministerio de Cultura y Turismo de Salta
A savory snack or a main course, humita is made with fresh corn and milk, onion, spices and sometimes goat cheese. Wrapped in corn leaf, the whole package is either steamed or boiled.
Courtesy Sorrel Moseley Williams
Grilled in a specially sized skillet or a simple foil dish, provoleta, made from cow's milk, is often topped with oregano and should be slightly crisp on the outside and melted on the inside.
Courtesy Tucuman Tourism Board
These stuffed dough pockets come baked or fried, filled with veggies or meat. Common fillings include chicken, cheese and ham, sweetcorn, caprese, or blue cheese.
Courtesy Roll Communicacion
Milanesa is usually made from beef or chicken breast. The meat is hammered down to a thin cut before it's bathed in breadcrumbs then fried or baked. Toppings include a fried egg, cheese and tomato sauce or gruyère.
Courtesy Jocelyn Mandryk/Parrilla Food Tour
Choripán is usually served as an entrée at an asado (barbecue). While chorizo is usually made from pork, boar sausage can also be found in some restaurants.
Courtesy Pablo Baracat
While llama steak's flavor is more rustic and earthy than beef, fat levels are lower, which makes it a healthy alternative. You can sample it in empanadas, stew or as a standalone steak.
Courtesy Kainos
Argentinian ice-cream is thick and creamy, giving Italian gelato a decent run for its money. It's even better when topped dulce de leche (caramelized milk and sugar sauce).
Courtesy Kentucky
The inch-high crusts of Argentinian pizza tend to go light on tomato sauce while overcompensating with so much Argentinian-style mozzarella cheese that it drips down the side. Garnishes include green olives, oregano, or dried chilli flakes.
CNN  — 

While beef is the backbone of Argentina’s daily diet, there are plenty of other tasty treats awaiting you in the world’s eighth-largest country.

Besides taking inspiration from Italian and Spanish migrants, Argentina’s dishes also feature ingredients from the Andean northwest as well as Patagonia in the south.

Ready to start eating?

Here are 10 of the top dishes every visitor to Argentina should try.

Empanadas

Argentina’s favorite street food, these stuffed dough pockets are similar to Puerto Rico’s empanadilla or a Cornish pasty.

Translating as “wrapped in bread,” empanadas come baked or fried and can be veggie or carnivorous.

Common fillings include chicken, cheese and ham, sweetcorn, caprese or blue cheese.

Beef – either chopped or sliced by hand – is always a popular option, though seasoning such as cumin, spring onion, boiled egg or potato depends on the province of origin.

Look out for regional specialties, too: quinoa and goat’s cheese in the northwest province of Jujuy, or lamb in Patagonia.

So how to tell the difference between flavors?

Most empanaderías provide a handy repulgue (a term used to describe the method used to fold the edges of the dough) map as a guide through the different crimped edges, which denote flavors.

Choripan

Another cheap and cheerful street food hit, choripan is usually served as an entree at an asado (barbecue).

But thanks to its hands-on shape, this sausage sandwich (where chorizo or sausage teams up with pan or bread) is an ideal snack for travelers on the go.

You can slather it in chimichurri, a spicy sauce made from oregano, parsley, garlic, chili flakes and red wine vinegar – or salsa criolla, a tomato, onion and red bell pepper variant.

While chorizo is usually made from pork, boar sausages can also be found in some restaurants.

Pizza

Courtesy Kentucky
Argentina pizza: The world's cheesiest.

While Argentinian pies might share some physical resemblances with their Neapolitan cousins – they have a circular form and dough base.

That’s where the similarities end.

Inch-high crusts tend to go light on tomato sauce while overcompensating with so much Argentinian-style mozzarella cheese, it drips down the side.

Garnishes include green olives, oregano, or dried chili flakes.

An entire cheese-and-tomato pizza is often simply referred to as una muzza.

Some traditional pizzerias in Buenos Aires sell by the slice, designed to be eaten standing at the bar.

Customers can also order faina, a filling slice of chickpea pancake, to soak up the gooey cheese.

Milanesa

Another Argentinian dish with Italian influence is milanesa, known as escalope in the rest of the world.

Usually made from silverside – a round of beef from the outside of the leg – or chicken breast, the meat is hammered down to a thin cut before being bathed in breadcrumbs, then either fried or baked.

Toppings, however, raise this dish’s excitement levels.

A caballo (on horseback) means topped with a fried egg, a la napolitana ups the ante with cheese and tomato sauce, while a la suiza uses gruyere.

Larger appetites should order completa, with ham, cheese and tomato sauce. Best accompanied with French fries and a token salad.

Provoleta

This soft, round, provolone cheese is a fairly bland eating experience – until it’s slapped on the grill.

Provoleta, made from cow’s milk, then turns into gooey goodness and is a classic starter to an Argentinian asado, or barbecue.

Grilled in a specially sized skillet or a simple foil dish, provoleta is often topped with oregano and should be slightly crisp on the outside yet melted on the inside.

For a creamy yet acidic taste, try the goat’s milk provoleta.

Asado

Beef’s so tempting in Argentina that even vegetarians have been known to succumb to its wiles.

The best way to sample it is at an asado, which refers to both a barbecue as well as a traditional way of grilling beef.

It’s the most important social event in Argentina, bringing together friends and families every weekend.

A multi-step meal that can last several hours, entrees include choripan, morcilla (blood sausage) and provoleta before moving onto organ meats such as mollejas (beef sweetbreads), chinchulines (chitterlings) and rinones (kidneys).

Building up to the main game, we recommend trying matambrito de cerdo (pork flank steak) drizzled in lemon juice before tucking into one of several cuts such as tender ojo de bife (ribeye); bife de chorizo (sirloin), which comes with a strip of fat; tasty asado de tira (short ribs); and full-flavored entrana (skirt steak).

While an asado at an Argentinan’s home is the most legitimate experience, some restaurants serve the next best thing – a parrillada, which is a small portable grill complete with glowing coals that keeps cuts warm.

Llama

Courtesy Pablo Baracat
Believe it or not, there's a slice of llama hiding under all that pretty foliage.

Eating llama steak is the norm in Argentina’s northwest, given that the camelid is well adapted to the Jujuy province’s 2,000-plus meters above sea level altitude.

While its flavor is more rustic and earthy than beef, fat levels are lower, which makes it a healthy alternative.

It can be sampled in empanadas, a stew or as a standalone steak. Some swankier restaurants even use it in carpaccio or tartare.

Humita

Eaten as a savory snack or a main course, humita is the ultimate corn tribute. Leaf packages are untied to reveal the corn mash inside.

The whole package is either steamed or boiled.

Dating back to pre-Columbian times, humita is eaten around the Andean region, including Chile, Bolivia and Peru.

Made with fresh corn and milk, onion, spices and sometimes goat cheese are added to pep it up.

Locro

A hearty stew, locro is a national dish traditionally served on May 25, the date marking Argentina’s May Revolution.

Made from white corn, beef or pork, tripe and red chorizo, as well as other vegetables including white beans, squash and pumpkin, and seasoned with cumin and bay leaf, this tasty meal in a bowl is an ideal winter warmer.

It can be ramped up with a dash of quiquirimichi, a hot salsa made from paprika, spring onion and chili.

Also worth a trying, carbonada is a similar dish that includes sweetcorn that’s served inside a baked, seasoned pumpkin.

Dulce de leche

Some Argentinians would argue that licking dulce de leche (caramelized milk and sugar sauce) from a spoon is a meal in itself.

However, this sweet and sticky salsa usually accompanies desserts such as flan.

A better invention is dulce de leche-flavor helado.

Any ice-cream parlor that didn’t stock it would soon go out of business; the bonus is that Argentinian ice-cream is thick and creamy, giving Italian gelato a decent run for its money.

For the ultimate sugar rush, DDL cones can be topped up with a little (or a lot of) DDL sauce.