Mario Wibowo/Aga Khan Trust for Culture
Banyuwangi International Airport in Indonesia's East Java was one of six winners of the 2022 Aga Khan Award for Architecture. Scroll the gallery to see all of the winners.
Mario Wibowo/Aga Khan Trust for Culture
Inside, the grass-covered terminal building features lush plant life.
Asia Salman/Aga Khan Trust for Culture
The Urban River Spaces project transformed a riverside site in Jhenaidah, Bangladesh.
Asia Salman/Aga Khan Trust for Culture
The walkways and public ghats were built with brick and concrete by local masons.
Asia Salman/Aga Khan Trust for Culture
Award organizers recognized a series of temporary community spaces in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, for providing "a dignified, sensitive and ingenious response to emergency needs related to the major influx of Rohingya refugees."
Asia Salman/Aga Khan Trust for Culture
Made from bamboo and palm leaves the community buildings provide women-friendly spaces for refugees.
Deed Studio/Aga Khan Trust for Culture
The Argo Contemporary Art Museum and Cultural Centre in Tehran, Iran, was created by renovating a former brewery.
Deed StudioAga Khan Trust for Culture
The renovation maintained much of the building's original brickwork, which is over a century old.
Cemal Emden/Aga Khan Trust for Culture
A renovation project in Tripoli, Lebanon, was recognized for restoring an abandoned building designed by famed Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer.
Cemal Emden/Aga Khan Trust for Culture
The restoration features a guesthouse, exhibition space and workshop.
Amir Anoushfar/Aga Khan Trust for Culture
The Kamanar Secondary School in Senegal features vaults made of compressed clay blocks.
Amir Anoushfar/Aga Khan Trust for Culture
The school comprises a series of modules set around squares and existing trees.
CNN  — 

A serene airport, a contemporary art museum and a series of refugee community centers are among the winners of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture, a major prize honoring new buildings in “communities in which Muslims have a significant presence.”

The designers behind the six winning projects, which were unveiled Thursday, will share a $1 million prize pot that is among the profession’s largest.

Awarded every three years, the prize often recognizes socially-minded architecture projects. Inits judging citation, the jury said the award focuses on the “difference architecture makes in the lives of people and local communities.”

Schools and learning centers featured prominently in the 20-strong shortlist, with one – the Kamanar Secondary School in Senegal – included among the winners. Elsewhere, a renovation project in Tripoli, Lebanon, was recognized for bringing an abandoned building by famed Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer back into use.

Larger-scale projects were honored, too. In Indonesia’s East Java, renowned local architect Andra Matin’s firm won for a grass-roofed airport that blends into the surrounding paddy fields. In the Iranian capital Tehran, meanwhile, the Argo Contemporary Art Museum and Cultural Centre was commended for breathing new life into a derelict former brewery which had been out of use since before the 1979 Iranian revolution.

Asia Salman/Aga Khan Trust for Culture
Award organizers recognized a series of temporary community spaces in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, for providing "a dignified, sensitive and ingenious response to emergency needs related to the major influx of Rohingya refugees."

Two of this year’s six winners are located in Bangladesh. One, a landscaping project in the western city of Jhenaidah, saw a riverside dump site revamped with brick-lined walkways and public ghats. The other comprises a series of six temporary community spaces for refugees in Cox’s Bazar, where hundreds of thousands of Rohingya Muslims fled to following Myanmar’s brutal military crackdown against them. Both projects were commended by the judges for addressing women’s needs.

The prize was established in 1977 by Aga Khan IV, a senior Imam of the Ismaili branch of Shia Islam, whose inherited title carries a claim to being a direct descendent of the Prophet Mohammed. The 85-year-old royal continues to chair the program’s steering committee, which has previously included notable architects including Frank Gehry and Zaha Hadid.

This year’s shortlist and winners were selected from more than 460 projects from around the world.

Previous winners have included mosques, community building and colleges, as well as landmark projects like Bangladesh’s parliament building, the National Museum of Qatar and the Petronas Towers in the Malaysian capital Kuala Lumpur.

Scroll through the gallery above to see the six winners of the 2022 Aga Khan Award.