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CNN's latest New Hampshire poll on 2020 Democrats

What we covered here

  • CNN released a new poll conducted by the University of New Hampshire of the 2020 New Hampshire Democratic primary field.
  • Bernie Sanders is at 21% and Elizabeth Warren is at 18%, within the poll's margin of error. Joe Biden is in third at 15%.
  • CNN's Harry Enten took a look at what this new poll means for the 2020 presidential race.
2:18 p.m. ET, October 29, 2019

TL;DR: Sanders and Warren lead a very messy New Hampshire primary

Our CNN poll conducted by the University of New Hampshire of the New Hampshire primary finds Bernie Sanders at 21%, Elizabeth Warren at 18%, Joe Biden at 15% and Pete Buttigieg at 10%. Tulsi Gabbard, Amy Klobuchar and Andrew Yang are all at 5%.

The poll is good news for Sanders, while it's mixed to bad news for Biden and Warren. There remains no clear runaway leader in the Granite State.

On the Republican side, Donald Trump leads the primary with 86%.

Here are a few other takeaways from the poll:
  • The 21% Sanders now commands is the weakest since at least 1972 for a New Hampshire primary poll leader at this point.
  • Only 23% of Democratic voters say they have definitely made up their mind, which matches what we've seen in Iowa and is considerably lower than what national polling indicates
  • Buttigieg has the best favorable to unfavorable rating of any of the Democratic candidates.
  • Sanders leads Warren on who is most trusted on the issues Democratic voters consider to be the most important (health care and climate change), while Warren's unfavorable ratings have climbed since July.
  • Impeaching and removing Trump from office is a minority position among all Granite Staters at 42%. A majority, 51%, are against it.
2:12 p.m. ET, October 29, 2019

Unless something dramatic happens, Trump is heavily favored to the New Hampshire primary

We also polled the Republican side of the ledger in New Hampshire. President Donald Trump leads the Republican primary with an astounding 86%. His closest competitor (Weld) is at 5%.

There are over three months until New Hampshire votes, but an 81-point lead is very large.

Moreover, a clear majority of likely Republican primary voters (61%) say they've made up their mind of who to vote for. That's the highest level this year.

Trump has an 85% favorable rating among likely primary voters. Every other Republican primary candidate tested in our poll has a negative net favorable (favorable - unfavorable) rating.

You might be wondering whether the current impeachment saga would have any effect on Trump. If anything, there's a rallying around the base. Just 8% of likely Republican primary voters want Trump impeached and removed from office. That's about equal to the sum vote percentage of his Republican competitors.

The vast majority (88%) don't want him impeached and removed. That's about even to the 86% Trump is scoring among Republican primary voters in the horserace.

The last time a Republican president faced a competitive primary challenge (George H.W. Bush in 1992), he was polling in the high 50s at roughly this point in the cycle. Trump is well ahead of that.

1:55 p.m. ET, October 29, 2019

New Hampshire is another swing state where impeaching Trump is unpopular

Last weekend, I noted that impeaching and removing President Donald Trump from office may be popular nationally, but it isn't in key swing states. Therefore, it shouldn't be too surprising that in one of the swing-iest states, impeaching and removing Trump is a minority position.

Just 42% of all New Hampshire adults want Trump impeached and removed. The majority, 51%, do not want that to occur.

These numbers look very close to a poll put out by The New York Times/Siena College last week in which only 43% of voters across six swing states that Trump supported impeaching and removing him. (New Hampshire was the closest state he didn't win.)

What makes these numbers especially interesting is Trump himself isn't popular in New Hampshire. He scores a 44% approval rating to 52% disapproval rating.

That means there are a chunk of folks disapproving of both Trump and of impeaching and removing him.

While the sample size of this group isn't large, we can say it's much more likely to self-identify as either independent or Republican and much less likely to strongly disapprove of the job Trump is doing as president than those who are both for impeaching and removing Trump and who disapprove of the job he's doing as president.

1:40 p.m. ET, October 29, 2019

Sanders bests Warren on health care

One of the more interesting dynamics of the 2020 primary is that Elizabeth Warren seems to have her own plan for everything -- everything except for health care, where she says she is with Sanders on "Medicare for All" (but she has not yet outlined how she would pay for it). 

Sanders having his own plan seems to be breaking through with voters. When asked which candidate could best handle health care, it’s Sanders 33% to 17% for Warren to 15% for Biden. 

The same gap between Sanders and Warren is apparent nationally as well. Sanders is more trusted on the issue by a 28% to 17% margin. It was the largest gap between the two on any issue tested. (They were basically tied with climate change.)

In New Hampshire specifically, climate change and health care tied at 16% (the top) for most important issue. It would therefore make sense that Sanders is quite competitive with Warren overall. 

The question for Warren as she fights with Sanders is how to break free of him. She’s has had a stellar few months nationally, but has little to show for it in New Hampshire. 

In the Granite State, Sanders is tied with her in the horse race, tied with her in favorability and is running ahead of her on the marquee issues. In fact, Warren's unfavorable rating is actually up 7 points since July.

A big part of Warren’s problem in our poll: those on the left. Sanders stands at 30% among those who call themselves extremely or fairly liberal; Warren’s at 25%. Nationally, Warren often crushes Sanders among these voters. 
1:10 p.m. ET, October 29, 2019

Buttigieg in fourth, but a strong fourth

South Bend, Indiana, Mayor Pete Buttigieg’s 10% in this poll qualifies him for the December debate along two different polling thresholds. He’s now only the fourth candidate (along with Biden, Sanders and Warren) to qualify for that debate. 

But the good news in this poll for Buttigieg goes beyond merely qualifying. Yes, his topline of 10% didn’t move up since July. Other key numbers did move up for him, however. 

Buttigieg’s favorable rating jumped from 48% to 55%. His favorable-to-unfavorable rating ratio of 3.7 is the highest of any of the top candidates. 

Buttigieg is now the second choice of 10% of likely primary voters. It was 6% in July. He’s the only candidate with at least 10% in first choice to see their second choice percentage go up since July. 

Perhaps even more important is that 0% of voters say they wouldn’t vote for Buttigieg under any circumstance. For Biden, Sanders and Warren, it’s 11%, 7% and 11%, respectively. 

The lack of dislike for Buttigieg is important in an unsettled field. It means voters of other candidates might be willing to settle on him. 

Indeed, there’s not a big age or ideological pattern to Buttigieg’s support that we see for the other candidates in New Hampshire. The only noticeable divide is Buttigieg does better among college graduates, just like Warren. 

The fact that Buttigieg escapes most of the divides marking the support of the other candidates may also give him a better shot of picking up support from an array of candidates down the road. 

12:53 p.m. ET, October 29, 2019

This is a historically unprecedented New Hampshire mess

When I saw this poll, I was struck by the fact that no one was polling above 21%. Even in the largest fields (see: 2016 Republicans), there was a clear front-runner who was polling in Trump who was in the high 20s and 15 points ahead of the field.

The 21% Sanders scores (the highest in our poll) seemed to be quite low for the candidate who has the highest percentage in our poll. 

Then I realized why it seemed so low: it's because it is. I can’t find a New Hampshire poll in which the candidate with the highest percentage was this low at this date in the primary process. 

I looked at polls dating back since 1972, and the only real comparison is the 1992 Democratic polls. In that cycle, Mario Cuomo was polling between 30% and 40%, and he decided not to run in December 1991. When he was eliminated as an option, there were some polls (though not all) that had no one above 20%.

The lack of a clear front-runner is important because it suggests that this primary is far from settled. It means a far higher chance than normal that the candidate not leading could win the New Hampshire primary. It breathes new life into those campaigns under 10%. 

12:36 p.m. ET, October 29, 2019

Early state primary voters much more undecided than voters nationally

Perhaps one of the most jaw dropping numbers in our poll is that a mere 23% of likely Democratic primary voters in New Hampshire say they have definitely made up their mind. That’s up from 16% in July and 9% in April. Still, it means that about three-quarters of voters still say they are persuadable. 

That’s quite a bit larger than what we see nationally. Although the question was phrased a bit differently in our poll last week, 43% of potential primary voters nationally said they would definitely support a candidate. In other words, 20 points more of the New Hampshire electorate say that their minds can be changed, compared to the national electorate. 
I also went back and looked at our Iowa poll taken last month. In that poll, we see something similar to what we’re seeing in New Hampshire. A mere 20% of likely Iowa caucus-goers say their mind is made up. The other 80% say they can either be persuaded to change their first choice or have no first choice. 

The fact that voters in the first two contests seem to be saying “we’re not sure” is reflected in the low percentages of the front-runners. In neither Iowa nor New Hampshire are the leaders even getting to 25%. 

In other words, there's a very long way to go in both states. 

12:17 p.m. ET, October 29, 2019

A disappointing poll for Biden

Joe Biden cannot love where he stands in the Granite State. He’s down to 15% of the vote in the first in the nation primary. 

Moreover, the former vice president is not doing well with core groups. He only scores 20% with voters age 50 or older, which is much lower than the 45% he hit with them in our national poll last week. Biden gets just 20% among moderates and conservatives. Last week, he was at 43% with this group nationally. 

Perhaps most disappointing for Biden is that he scores just 13% among those who say they are definitely supporting a candidate. Nationally and in Iowa, he’s first among this group. In New Hampshire, Sanders is first at 31%. 

There are clear signs now that Biden leads in neither Iowa nor New Hampshire. If you look at the average of polls in Iowa and New Hampshire, someone other than Biden comes in first. The last candidate to win a presidential nomination without winning one of those states was Bill Clinton in 1992. 
12:04 p.m. ET, October 29, 2019

Sanders and Warren sit at top in New Hampshire, but there's no clear front-runner

Our latest New Hampshire CNN poll conducted by the University of New Hampshire finds that Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders at 21% and Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren at 18% lead the Democratic field in New Hampshire among likely Democratic primary voters. 

Former Vice President Joe Biden is outside this top tier at 15%. That's down from 24% in July. South Bend, Indiana, Mayor Pete Buttigieg breaks double digits, too, at 10%. 

Beyond those candidates, Hawaii Rep. Tulsi Gabbard, Minnesota Sen. Amy Klobuchar and businessman Andrew Yang all sit at 5%. 

There is no clear front-runner, and there are seven candidates either in the lead or within 16 points of the lead. It’s the type of poll result that makes you think that New Hampshire’s Democratic primary is far from determined at this point. 

Meanwhile, the Republican primary in New Hampshire does look all but a coronation at this point. President Donald Trump leads the field with 86% among likely Republican primary voters.

Trump's well out in front of former Massachusetts Gov. William Weld at 5%, former Illinois Congressman Joe Walsh at 1% and South Carolina Gov. Mark Sanford at 1%.

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