12:41 p.m. ET, August 23, 2019
The Amazon is burning because the world eats so much meat
From CNN's Eliza Mackintosh
While the wildfires raging in the
Amazon rainforest may constitute an "international crisis," they are hardly an accident.
The vast majority of the fires have been set by
loggers and ranchers to clear land for cattle. The practice is on the rise, encouraged by Jair Bolsonaro, Brazil's populist pro-business president, who is backed by the country's so-called "beef caucus."
While this may be business as usual for Brazil's beef farmers, the
rest of the world is looking on in horror.
So, for those wondering how they could help save the rainforest, known as "the planet's lungs" for producing about 20% of the world's oxygen,
the answer may be simple. Eat less meat.
It's an idea that Finland has already floated. On Friday, the Nordic country's finance minister called for the European Union to "urgently review the possibility of banning Brazilian beef imports" over the Amazon fires.
How much meat Brazil exports: Brazil is the world's largest exporter of beef, providing close to 20% of the total global exports, according the
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) — a figure that could rise in the coming years.
Last year the country shipped 1.64 million tonnes of beef — the highest volume in history — generating $6.57 billion in revenue, according to the
Brazilian Beef Exporters Association (Abiec), an association of more than 30 Brazilian meat-packing companies.