Stay Updated on Developing Stories

Opinion: Three ways to stop school shootings

Editor's Note: (Sign up to get this weekly column as a newsletter. We're looking back at the strongest, smartest opinion takes of the week from CNN and other outlets.)

(CNN) What can be done to prevent mass shootings in America's schools? A. Keep guns that can kill dozens of people a minute out of the hands of potential shooters. B. Improve the security of school buildings to stop intruders from entering and respond quickly when threats arise. C. Increase mental health care for troubled young people.

D. All of the above.

Democratic and Republican officials offer differing and often conflicting takes. Limiting access to guns, which faces determined opposition from the right, holds the greatest promise of making a difference. But there is also a powerful case to be made for an "all of the above" approach. In a 2018 opinion piece, Ron Avi Astor, now a professor at UCLA, offered seven solutions involving a variety of approaches that could help. He argues that they are still valid.

Art Acevedo, a former police chief in Austin, Houston and Miami, wrote of the painful aftermath of the May 24 school shooting in Uvalde, Texas. Nineteen children and two teachers were killed at Robb Elementary School, where police officers waited roughly 50 minutes before confronting the shooter.

"Collectively, we in law enforcement hurt because in Uvalde, we failed the children. We failed the teachers. We failed the families...."

Acevedo said "police had to assume that there were a lot of wounded, innocent children inside those classrooms. Their duty was to gain access to those classrooms at all costs, neutralize the threat and take those children out of that classroom... By not going in, the police in Uvalde absolutely made the wrong call."

"If you can't go in through one door, find another one. If you can't go in through the door, go through a window. And if you can't go through the window, crash through the drywall."

But Acevedo added, "We also need to look at the failures of leadership by our elected officials — failures that created the circumstances that required a police response in the first place. How was it that a troubled kid with homicidal thoughts was able to walk into a gun store right after his 18th birthday to buy assault rifles and high-capacity magazines with hundreds of rounds?"

"In this country, we've raised the smoking age to 21. We've raised the drinking age to 21. And yet, we still have a lot of states where 18-year-olds can buy weapons of war — weapons that use ammunition designed to inflict the greatest amount of damage to the human body."

When news breaks of another mass shooting, a feeling of hopelessness can set in. Yet Philip Alpers, founding director of GunPolicy.org, pointed out that "three nations -- Australia, the United Kingdom and New Zealand -- tightened gun controls after mass shootings to safeguard future generations."

"That said, it is futile to suggest the US could destroy rapid-fire semiautomatic firearms in the way Australia did. To match the one-third of civilian guns sent to smelters in the years since Australia's gun law reform, Americans would have to destroy as many as 130 million firearms."

"Yet the results of Australia's gun buyback are encouraging. Stringent limits on the availability of high-risk weapons were followed by fewer firearm-related homicides overall, and a much greater reduction in mass gun homicides."

Rinad S. Beidas was a 17-year-old high school senior in 1999 when two Columbine High School students killed 13 people in their school before dying by suicide. People called it an "anomaly," but these kinds of events are now all too familiar. "Now that I'm a 40-year-old child psychologist doing firearm safety research and a mother to two elementary school students, I have trouble reassuring my kids when they ask me, 'Mom, are we safe? Will someone come shoot us at school?'"

Beidas, a professor of medical ethics, health policy and psychiatry, suggested that the first step is to "establish some common ground. Safety is important to every single person, firearm owner or not. Parents want their children to be safe at school. Teachers want to go to work without having to contend with an active shooter. Gun safety — which includes responsible and secure firearm storage — is not the same as gun control, and it's something we can all agree upon."

For more:

Asha Rangappa: The backdoor solution to gun reform in America

SE Cupp: Congress won't fix mass shootings, but I know who could

Nicole Hemmer: The NRA isn't the main obstacle in US gun politics anymore

Peniel Joseph: What Steve Kerr and Beto O'Rourke are exposing for all the world to see

James C. Moore: What people don't get about guns and the Constitution

Peter Bergen: This. Is. Not. Normal

Julian Zelizer: The one thing Ted Cruz gets right about guns

The food war

Russian President Vladimir Putin's war against Ukraine has resulted in sharply higher fuel prices, as nations seek to reduce their dependence on oil and natural gas from Russia. But an even more alarming prospect is a food shortage resulting from Russia's blockade of Ukraine's Black Sea ports, normally a major source of grain exports.

Writing for the Guardian, Simon Tisdall argued, "When the history of the Ukraine war is written, Russia's reckless action in weaponising food and deliberately disrupting global supplies, thereby risking the lives of countless millions, may be counted a bigger crime than even its unprovoked attack on its neighbour."

Tisdall noted that "António Guterres, the UN secretary general, said Ukraine-related shortages could help 'tip tens of millions of people over the edge into food insecurity.' The result could be 'malnutrition, mass hunger and famine in a crisis that could last for years' -- and increase the chances of a global recession."

Citing the increase in food prices and high unemployment rates that played a role in triggering the "Arab spring," Frida Ghitis wrote that the world's economic challenges will likely spark political turmoil. "Of all the emergencies, the most urgent is the 'seismic hunger crisis' that the UN World Food Programme says is already 'enveloping the world' and could drive 48.9 million people to the edge of famine. That's many times more than the nearly 6.3 million people confirmed to have died of Covid so far."

"To prevent such a catastrophe, world powers should consider ways to break Russia's blockade of Ukrainian ports. Putin is attempting to weaponize starvation, cynically suggesting he would help ease global hunger if the West lifts sanctions against Russia. The sanctions, it's worth remembering, were triggered by Russian aggression. Europe should also work to boost Ukrainian exports by rail, even if that would not make up for seaborne routes."

Putin's two sides

In more than two decades of covering Putin, Jill Dougherty saw two sides to the Russian leader. "In the early days of his presidency, he said all the right things about democracy and Western-style economic reform," Dougherty recalled. "Yet, within a year of being elected President, he had begun his crackdown on the media. Now, there are virtually no independent media left in Russia."

The Ukraine war reveals "the same Putin I saw in the Kremlin Library nearly 22 years ago. A man erupting in fury, bent on retribution. He had launched the Second Chechen War that decimated the republic and its people. Now, he has unleashed a war that will have devastating consequences both for Ukraine and for Russia. He reserves a boiling yet impotent fury for the US," Dougherty observed.

Daryna Shevchenko, chief executive officer of The Kyiv Independent, an English-language news site in Ukraine, wrote, "This war was waged on my country because a neighboring state felt threatened with the democratic path we chose and convinced its 140 million people that we shouldn't exist. For far too long the West turned a blind eye to Russia's military aggression — in Georgia, Syria, Crimea and Eastern Ukraine — until an attempted full-on invasion of Ukraine in 2022 at a scale impossible to ignore. And it mustn't look away now."

For more:

Casey Michel: Here's a way to make Russia pay for Putin's ruthless war in Ukraine

David A. Andelman: Europe's oil embargo includes a birthday present for Orban

Biden's struggle

President Joe Biden made a strong appeal for congressional action on gun safety Thursday, but few people expect he can make headway in the face of Republican opposition. The speech came as the administration seemed largely powerless to quickly tamp down inflation.

As Julian Zelizer noted, Biden "won the 2020 election based, in part, on the idea that he would offer political experience the nation had not enjoyed since President George H.W. Bush and provide the legislative prowess of Presidents Lyndon Johnson and Richard Nixon. He established a striking contrast to the turbulence of the former President, promising to be a steady leader who could govern. But two years into his presidency, Biden appears increasingly overwhelmed...and if Biden can't turn things around, or offer some modicum of hope, he could meet the same fate (Jimmy) Carter did."

"By the time Carter was running for reelection, it seemed like he was struggling to keep up with events -- rather than effectively containing them. Like Biden, Carter faced a series of major crises: economic stagflation; an energy crisis that resulted in high gas prices and low supplies; the Iran hostage crisis; and a Soviet invasion of Afghanistan that put the Persian Gulf region at risk." Carter lost his bid for re-election to Ronald Reagan.

For more:

Peter Bergen: Trump and Biden were both foolish about Afghanistan

Depp/Heard

Johnny Depp and Amber Heard were each found liable for defamation in their lawsuits, with the jury awarding Depp more in damages. "The outcome of this trial affects far more than Depp and Heard, because it epitomizes just how much our society has regressed since the peak of the #MeToo movement," wrote Kara Alaimo.

"The fact that Depp sued Heard for defamation shows the threat that other women will now have to consider when weighing whether to report abuse: the possibility that they could be accused of defamation."

Sheryl Sandberg's exit

A decade ago, Sheryl Sandberg seemed to go from strength to strength. As Nicole Hemmer wrote, "Facebook had just gone public, making Sandberg a billionaire. She had played a major role in creating that wealth."

"While she reveled in the company's success, it was not the only project she cared about. She had recently begun to speak about the challenges women faced in the corporate world, and had landed on a solution: Women needed to seize more leadership opportunities and advocate more forcefully for themselves, an act she called 'leaning in.'"

But by the time Sandberg stepped down last week as chief operating officer of Facebook's parent company, her reputation had "lost some of the luster it acquired in those heady days when 'Lean In' debuted at the top of the best-seller lists. Facebook, tarnished by a series of scandals as well as major questions about its business model, has gone from being seen as Silicon Valley golden child to dystopian Big Brother. And intersectional feminism and the #MeToo movement have made the ideas in 'Lean In' seem naïve at best."

Pride month 2022

This year's Pride month, 53 years after the Stonewall uprising, has a different, more political feel, Allison Hope wrote.

"The clarion call to conjure the ferocious spirit of the very first Pride March more than 50 years ago is stronger than ever. Back then, LGBTQ+ people were demanding to be seen, to be rendered visible after generations, centuries, of being forced out of view; or much worse, prosecuted, marginalized or beaten and killed simply for who they loved or how they presented."

"This time, in 2022, we are once again at grave risk of being erased — of the lives we've carefully, lovingly, painstakingly built getting callously crushed between the hands of ignorance, hatred and indifference ... We will not be made to tuck our Pride flags away because hateful and ignorant people have been given the pulpit. We will not allow our children to feel shame for having two loving moms or dads, or any combination that isn't traditional, because bullies feel empowered by the vitriol they hear spewed in the news or from elected officials who pathetically use us as bait for reelection.

For more:

Samuel Huneke: The hidden victims of the Nazis

Katia Hetter: 'Heartstopper' is the queer teen love story I didn't know I needed

January 6 prime time

"Top Gun: Maverick" is the movie box office leader, but the biggest show of the summer could be a reality-based one, wrote Dean Obeidallah: The House select committee hearings on the January 6, 2021, Capitol riot begin Thursday evening in prime time.

"Like a matinee that hasn't opened yet, but which the audience has seen the trailer for, the public is hungry to know more about the coming attractions," wrote Obeidallah.

"Will there be surprise appearances — maybe a cameo from someone such as former Vice President Mike Pence? And how will Donald Trump respond to allegations about his potential role in the drama, including reports this past week that he allegedly welcomed chants from January 6 protesters of 'hang Mike Pence'?"

Former President Trump's discredited election fraud narrative took another hit last month when he proved unable to sink Georgia Gov. Brian Kemp's re-election bid in the state's GOP primary. "Despite this unprecedented effort by the former president and his allies against a sitting office holder from his own party, Kemp rolled to a clear victory Tuesday and now turns his attention to the fall election in a repeat contest against (Stacey) Abrams, whom he narrowly defeated in 2018," wrote Edward Lindsey, a Georgia Republican.

"At the end of the day, except for the most ardent partisan ideologues, most voters focus on narrow concerns closest to their hearts and homes. Kemp has a record of supporting social conservative issues and prioritizing the GOP base's causes and concerns."

For more:

Norman Eisen and Dennis Aftergut: Perdue's loss is good for democracy; Kemp's win is not

Michael D'Antonio. Georgia was a proxy war. Mike Pence won

Peter Bergen: The cost of Trump's chaos just keeps accumulating

After Roe v. Wade

If the Supreme Court overturns the 1973 Roe v. Wade decision which enabled abortion rights, the consequences will be sweeping, wrote Holly Thomas. In the Roe ruling, the court "rejected the concept of fetal personhood, recognizing that fetuses have never been given full legal rights under the Constitution."

Overturning Roe would trigger laws in some states that "define the start of pregnancy as the moment of fertilization, thereby encompassing not only fetuses but also embryos and even fertilized eggs," Thomas noted. "This degree of protection, persistently advocated for by the personhood movement, creates a legal quagmire with potentially terrifying ramifications."

"Criminalizing abortion opens the door for people to be charged with murder or manslaughter for miscarriages over which they have no control. Since Roe, there have been hundreds of instances in which a woman's pregnancy has been a decisive factor in attempted and actual deprivations of her physical liberty."

For more:

Zack Ford: Take it from an adoptee — choice is what matters

Mary Ziegler: How abortion became a war over geography

Laura Beers: If I'd lived in a post-Roe world, my son might not be here

Paula Ávila-Guillén: America's neighbors have a lesson on abortion

Elon Musk's order

Elon Musk is never out of the headlines for long these days. This week, he made news for threatening to fire Tesla employees who don't work in the office at least 40 hours a week.

Writing for CNN Business Perspectives, Kara Alaimo argued, "In announcing this draconian policy that disregards the needs, desires and realities of many American workers, Musk probably thinks he's going to extract more and better work out of his staff. He's sadly mistaken. The policy is likely to have the exact opposite effect, driving talent and innovation out of his electric vehicle company..."

"Tesla's new policy will likely hurt many of its workers who want and need flexibility," wrote Alaimo. "The biggest loser of all will be the company itself."

Don't miss

Jill Filipovic: In this year's mad wedding rush, don't forget about your values

Airielle Lowe: What it means to graduate from an HBCU into the 'real world'

Carlton McCoy: One of the first Black master sommeliers is on a mission

Yasmine Ahmed: Why are some refugees more welcome than others?

Kent Sepkowitz: We're in the 'Keep Calm and Carry On' phase of the pandemic

Gene Seymour: What I'll miss even more than Ray Liotta's laugh

Bill Gates: Let's learn from the past on global health aid

AND...

Big screen

"Top Gun: Maverick" is "two hours of sheer, visceral fun on the big screen, which feels very retro. In the best possible way," wrote Sara Stewart. It's also may be the best argument for the survival of movie theaters in the age of streaming.

Tom Cruise, Stewart observed, "is the one who reportedly insisted that this movie, shot back in 2019, not be released on a streaming platform. And damn, was he right. This glorious blockbuster demands to be seen on the biggest possible screen, and hold on to your popcorn, because the for-real aerial stunts must be experienced in high definition to be believed..."

"More crucially, 'TGM' pulls off the highly tricky maneuver of bringing back all the adrenaline and bravado that made the first 'Top Gun' such an indelible 1980s milestone, while excising some of its more toxic elements and (at least mildly) updating its worldview."

Outbrain